Thursday, January 31, 2013

Reuters: U.S.: Los Angeles Catholic archdiocese releases priest abuse files

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Los Angeles Catholic archdiocese releases priest abuse files
Feb 1st 2013, 04:53

By Dan Whitcomb and Alex Dobuzinskis

LOS ANGELES | Thu Jan 31, 2013 11:53pm EST

LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - The Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles, after years of legal battles, released files on Thursday of priests accused of molesting children and removed a top clergyman who had been linked to efforts to conceal the abuse.

Archbishop Jose Gomez said he had stripped his predecessor, retired Cardinal Roger Mahony, of all public and administrative duties. Mahony's former top aide, Thomas Curry, stepped down as bishop of Santa Barbara.

"I find these files to be brutal and painful reading. The behavior described in these files is terribly sad and evil," Gomez said in a statement released by the nation's largest Catholic archdiocese.

"There is no excuse, no explaining away what happened to these children. The priests involved had the duty to be their spiritual fathers and they failed," he said.

A spokesman for a victims' support group said that the removal of Mahony and Curry was long overdue and a small step after the church spent years fighting to protect them.

"Hand-slapping Mahony is a nearly meaningless gesture," said David Clohessy, director of the Survivors Network of Those Abused by Priests, or SNAP.

"When he had real power, and abused it horribly, he should have been demoted or disciplined by the church hierarchy, in Rome and in the U.S. But not a single Catholic cleric anywhere had the courage to even denounce him. Shame on them," he said.

The 12,000 pages of files were made public more than a week after church records relating to 14 priests were unsealed as part of a separate civil suit, showing that church officials plotted to conceal the molestation from law enforcement as late as 1987.

Those documents showed that Mahony, 76, and Curry, 70, his top adviser, both worked to send priests accused of abuse out of state to shield known molesters in the clergy from law enforcement scrutiny in the 1980s.

Mahony and Curry also tried to keep priests sent away to a Church-run pedophile treatment center from later revealing their misconduct to private therapists who would be obligated to report the crimes to police, the documents showed.

Los Angeles prosecutors have said they will review and evaluate the documents, this batch of which includes 124 personnel files, 82 of which have information on allegations of sexual abuse, according to the archdiocese.

The Los Angeles archdiocese, which serves 4 million Catholics, reached a $660 million civil settlement in 2007 with more than 500 victims of child molestation in the biggest such agreement of its kind in the nation, and Mahony at the time called the abuse "a terrible sin and crime."

Victims' advocates have accused Church leaders of continuing to obfuscate their role in the scandal, and cite the newly released confidential letters and memos as a "smoking gun" proving complicity by Mahony and others.

(Reporting by Dan Whitcomb and Alex Dobuzinskis; Writing by Dan Whitcomb; Editing by Cynthia Johnston and Lisa Shumaker)

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Reuters: U.S.: Civil libertarians challenge Anchorage sidewalk-sitting ban

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Civil libertarians challenge Anchorage sidewalk-sitting ban
Feb 1st 2013, 04:18

By Yereth Rosen

ANCHORAGE, Alaska | Thu Jan 31, 2013 11:18pm EST

ANCHORAGE, Alaska (Reuters) - Civil libertarians filed suit in Alaska on Thursday to challenge an Anchorage ban on sitting or lying on public sidewalks they said was enacted partly as a response to one man's prolonged protest outside City Hall.

The lawsuit, filed in state Superior Court by the American Civil Liberties Union of Alaska, called the 2011 ordinance a violation of the right to free speech and peaceful assembly. The suit also targets a related ban on panhandling in downtown Anchorage.

Jeffrey Mittman, executive director of the ACLU of Alaska, said both prohibitions chill traditional political activity, such as union pickets, as well as artistic expression.

"We don't want Alaskans to have to wonder, if they go out on the sidewalk to engage in fundraising or to engage in political speech, if they're going to be arrested or not," he said.

The exception to the sidewalk-sitting ban - for commercial activities such as street-food vending - is evidence of the law's flaws, Mittman said. Courts usually grant broader protections to political speech than to commercial activities, he said.

The suit was filed on behalf of a local street musician and performance artist, a 95-year-old peace activist, labor unions, an Alaska Libertarian Party leader and other politically active individuals.

"They wish, as part of their expressive conduct, to be able to sit and lay on the downtown sidewalks and to seek donations free from the threat of municipal sanction," says the complaint, which seeks an injunction to block the law.

Not represented as a plaintiff is the person whose actions inspired the ordinance, John Martin, who spent much of the past two years camping on a downtown street corner to protest what he said was Mayor Dan Sullivan's insensitivity to homeless people.

Martin's critics, who at times included the mayor, said he was creating a public nuisance and hazard to sidewalk traffic.

Anchorage Municipal Attorney Dennis Wheeler said he could not comment immediately on the claims made in the lawsuit. "We just got the copy. We haven't had a chance to analyze it," he said.

(Editing by Cynthia Johnston and Eric Walsh)

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Reuters: U.S.: California's Hispanic population projected to outnumber white in 2014

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California's Hispanic population projected to outnumber white in 2014
Feb 1st 2013, 03:05

By Alex Dobuzinskis

LOS ANGELES | Thu Jan 31, 2013 10:05pm EST

LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - California's Hispanic population will equal that of whites this year before becoming the state's largest demographic group in 2014 for the first time since statehood in 1850, a government report showed on Thursday.

That change in the most populous U.S. state will make it the third where whites do not comprise a plurality of the population, after New Mexico and Hawaii.

The shift is occurring alongside nationwide growth in the Hispanic population, which grew to 16.7 percent of the total in 2011 from 12.5 percent in 2000, according to U.S. Census figures.

It also comes amid a national debate on immigration that Democratic President Barack Obama waded into this week when he outlined his goals for immigration reform in a speech in Las Vegas.

Obama called on Congress to give illegal immigrants a path to citizenship, among other measures, a day after a bipartisan group of U.S. senators unveiled outlines of an immigration reform proposal they will try to pass this year.

The newly released report from the California Department of Finance, which regularly crunches demographic figures, says that whites comprised 40 percent of the state's population in 2010, with Hispanics at 38 percent.

California has 38 million residents in total.

The latest projections indicate the Hispanic population "will be even with the number of non-Hispanic whites by mid-2013," the Department of Finance said in a statement.

"Early in 2014, the Hispanic population will become the plurality in California for the first time since California became a state," the statement said.

Dowell Myers, professor of policy planning and demography at the University of Southern California who was not an author of the state report, said the demographic shift that will see Hispanics outnumber whites had already been expected to occur around 2015.

"The change is really slow; it's like two slow-moving cars on the freeway," Myers said.

By 2020, Hispanics will make up 40.8 percent of the California population and whites will comprise 36.6 percent, with Asians at 13.4 percent and black residents at 5.6 percent, according to the California Department of Finance Report.

The state's overall population will grow to 50 million in 2049, the report said. The state will also remain one of the younger U.S. states for the next two decades, due in part to its role as a main gateway for immigrants, the report added.

California Department of Finance reports on population projections are used by state and local governments to anticipate and plan for future needs. They are based on U.S. Census figures and state health department statistics.

(Reporting by Alex Dobuzinskis; Editing by Cynthia Johnston and Eric Walsh)

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Reuters: U.S.: Arkansas Senate passes ''fetal heartbeat'' law to ban most abortions

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Arkansas Senate passes ''fetal heartbeat'' law to ban most abortions
Feb 1st 2013, 01:33

By Suzi Parker

LITTLE ROCK, Arkansas | Thu Jan 31, 2013 8:33pm EST

LITTLE ROCK, Arkansas (Reuters) - The Arkansas state Senate approved a bill on Thursday to ban most abortions when a fetal heartbeat is detected, a move that would prohibit the procedure as early as five weeks into pregnancy.

The Arkansas Human Heartbeat Protection Act would also require women to undergo a vaginal probe to detect the heartbeat. The Republican-controlled Senate passed the bill 26-8.

Governor Mike Beebe, a conservative Democrat, is concerned the law could violate federal laws and court rulings, said spokesman Matt DeCample.

The fetal heartbeat bill now goes to a committee in the Arkansas House, which is controlled by Republicans.

Abortion right activists said the bill was unconstitutional and contradicted the U.S. Supreme Court's 1973 ruling in Roe v. Wade, which struck down many state laws restricting abortion.

"The bottom line is that a woman, not politicians, should make the informed decisions when it comes to her own pregnancy," said Murry Newbern, a lobbyist for Planned Parenthood of the Heartland. "The women and men of Arkansas know that and that's why Arkansas taxpayers want lawmakers to bring new jobs to the state and to fix our economy, not spend millions of tax dollars in legal battles attempting to defend a bill that is unconstitutional."

U.S. Supreme Court rulings have prohibited abortion bans before viability of the fetus, or its ability to live outside the womb. Various rulings have narrowed the original Roe v. Wade window from 28 to 24 weeks.

Last year, the Virginia state Senate approved a law forcing a woman to have an ultrasound before an abortion, but left out a provision harshly criticized by women's rights groups that might have required a more intrusive vaginal probe.

Texas, Oklahoma and North Carolina require women to hear the provider's verbal description of the ultrasound. The Arkansas law does not do that. The bill does require a woman to be told in writing if there is a fetal heartbeat and that an abortion is illegal in such a case.

An Arizona law that places restrictions on and would criminalize most abortions performed after 20 weeks of pregnancy is currently facing court challenges.

Two other abortion bills have also been introduced in the Arkansas legislature. One targets public funding of abortions under the healthcare reforms signed by President Barack Obama. The Arkansas House Public Health Committee passed that bill on Thursday. The committee also passed a bill similar to Arizona's that would prevent abortions after 20 weeks of pregnancy.

Jerry Cox, president of Family Council of Arkansas, praised the bills' passage.

"This is historic," Cox said. "There was a time when a lot of lawmakers did not even want to talk about life and abortion, much less vote on it."

"These bills are some of the best pieces of pro-life legislation in the nation and today they all got positive votes."

(Reporting by Suzi Parker; Editing by Lisa Shumaker)

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Reuters: U.S.: Boy held hostage in Alabama bunker for third day: officials

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Boy held hostage in Alabama bunker for third day: officials
Feb 1st 2013, 01:14

Law enforcement officials from the FBI work the scene of a shooting and hostage taking in Midland City, Alabama, January 31, 2013. A gunman suspected of fatally shooting an Alabama school bus driver before holing up in an underground bunker with a young child is a Vietnam veteran with anti-government views, authorities and an organization that tracks hate groups said. REUTERS/Phil Sears

1 of 6. Law enforcement officials from the FBI work the scene of a shooting and hostage taking in Midland City, Alabama, January 31, 2013. A gunman suspected of fatally shooting an Alabama school bus driver before holing up in an underground bunker with a young child is a Vietnam veteran with anti-government views, authorities and an organization that tracks hate groups said.

Credit: Reuters/Phil Sears

By Phil Sears

MIDLAND CITY, Alabama | Thu Jan 31, 2013 8:14pm EST

MIDLAND CITY, Alabama (Reuters) - A hostage-taking by an Alabama man accused of fatally shooting a school bus driver and then forcing a young boy into an underground bunker entered its third night with no new developments to report, authorities said on Thursday.

Law enforcement officials remained tight-lipped about the standoff near Midland City, a small town in the southeast corner of Alabama, after cancelling a planned news conference.

Officials from local, state and federal agencies have been camped out by a dirt road near the bunker since Tuesday, when authorities say a gunman demanded that a student be let off a bus carrying more than 20 children home from school.

When 66-year-old driver Charles Albert Poland Jr. refused, the suspect shot him several times and fled the scene with a kindergarten student whom he appeared to have grabbed at random, officials said.

On Thursday, negotiators continued to communicate with the gunman as he remained holed up with the 5-year-old on his rural property. Area schools were closed for the remainder of the week, and residents held vigils to pray for a peaceful end to the standoff.

A scheduled evening press conference was canceled, with law enforcement officials saying they had nothing new to report.

Michael Senn, a pastor, said the suspect, identified by neighbors as 65-year-old Jimmy Lee Dykes, apparently had equipped the bunker with electricity, TV and two to three weeks' worth of supplies.

Authorities have not officially released the names of the suspected gunman or the child, who they believe is unharmed.

"We're just encouraging everybody in this country to come together and pray for the safety, protection and the quick release of this child," Senn said.

The shooting and hostage scenario happened while a national debate rages over gun violence, especially in schools, after a gunman shot dead 20 students and six staff members at a Connecticut elementary school in December.

An Alabama lawmaker who had talked with the hostage's family said on a TV interview that they were "holding on by a thread" but comforted that the boy appeared to be receiving needed medication while held captive.

The suspect and boy, who turns 6 next week, apparently did not know each other before the shooting, said state Representative Steve Clouse.

"I think it's just a random kidnapping here for this man," Clouse said.

GUNMAN MISSED TRIAL FOR MENACING CHARGE

Neighbors said they had seen Dykes digging the bunker in his yard in the past couple of years, and recalled he often carried a shotgun and acted aggressively toward people and animals.

Ronda Wilbur, who lives across the street from Dykes, referred to him as "Mean Man" and complained he had killed her family dog by beating it with a lead pipe and then bragged about it to her husband.

Dykes had been due to appear for a bench trial on Wednesday after his arrest last month on a menacing charge involving another neighbor, court records showed.

The neighbor, James Edward Davis, told CNN the arrest stemmed from an incident on December 10 when Dykes pulled a gun on him and his young daughter. Davis said Dykes was upset because he believed Davis had driven onto his property.

Dykes' decision to take a child hostage in an underground bunker made the tense situation confronting police even more complex, said Brad Garrett, a former hostage negotiator for the FBI.

"Usually they can utilize cameras to see into buildings, but with a bunker - with impenetrable walls and one way in and one way out - that's not possible," said Garrett, who now runs an investigative consulting firm based in Virginia.

"It reduces a tactical team's ability to use the element of surprise," he added.

The adult children of the slain school bus driver remembered their father, a military veteran, as a quiet man who avoided the limelight and would have shirked at being called a hero for trying to keep the students on his bus out of harm's way.

"My dad would be like, 'what's all this fuss about? I just did what I had to do,'" son Aaron Poland said on Thursday. "My dad died to protect the children."

(Additional reporting by Kaija Wilkinson; Writing by Colleen Jenkins; Editing by Tom Brown and Eric Walsh)

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Reuters: U.S.: House lawmakers mull path to citizenship for illegal immigrants

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House lawmakers mull path to citizenship for illegal immigrants
Feb 1st 2013, 01:42

By Rachelle Younglai

WASHINGTON | Thu Jan 31, 2013 8:42pm EST

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A bipartisan group in the U.S. House of Representatives is attempting to craft a bill that would give millions of illegal immigrants a way to become citizens, House aides said on Thursday, mirroring an effort in the Senate.

One of the aides said the House legislation would be tougher in some ways than the plan put forward on Monday by four Democrats and four Republicans in the U.S. Senate.

The Senate proposal, which has not yet been put into legislative form, would require illegal immigrants to undergo background checks and pay back taxes and penalties before obtaining temporary legal status in the United States.

The House aide, who requested anonymity, said the House proposal was "tougher in terms of the application process," but would not go into detail.

The House group includes Republicans Mario Diaz-Balart of Florida, John Carter of Texas and Raul Labrador of Idaho, and Democrats Luis Gutierrez of Illinois and Zoe Lofgren from California. The latter is the top Democrat on a House Judiciary subcommittee overseeing immigration.

Another congressional aide said the House legislation was 90 percent complete and included a similar provision to the Senate plan that would make it harder for employers to knowingly hire illegal immigrants.

"We are in touch with our counterparts in the House," New York Democratic Senator Charles Schumer, one of the "Gang of 8" senators who released the Senate proposal on Monday, told a news conference.

"We believe that they're moving along on a set of principles that will be fairly similar to ours, not completely the same."

Any major changes to the immigration law must win support in the Republican-controlled House, where conservatives have in the past rejected what they consider would be an amnesty for those who entered the country illegally.

The fact that the bipartisan group of House lawmakers is likely to include a "path to citizenship" in its proposal is no guarantee that the idea will overcome expected opposition from conservatives, but it could help because it shows some House Republicans are on board.

However, it was unclear on Thursday whether Labrador, one of the House group's newest members, would sign off on the path to citizenship.

"I don't think there should be a new path to citizenship for the adults," Labrador told Reuters. "I Believe that in the House it will be very difficult to pass any bill that has a pathway to citizenship," he said.

Labrador has proposed a program that would allow illegal immigrants who have jobs to apply for temporary but renewable work visas.

The House group, with a membership that has varied, has been meeting privately for about four years. Lawmakers were ready to unveil their immigration legislation in 2012, but shelved the bill because they knew it would not go anywhere in an election year.

(Reporting By Rachelle Younglai; Editing by David Brunnstrom)

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Reuters: U.S.: Somali-American man guilty in Oregon Christmas bomb plot

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Somali-American man guilty in Oregon Christmas bomb plot
Feb 1st 2013, 00:25

By Teresa Carson

PORTLAND, Oregon | Thu Jan 31, 2013 7:25pm EST

PORTLAND, Oregon (Reuters) - A Somali-American man was found guilty on Thursday of trying to blow up a Christmas-tree lighting ceremony in Oregon using a fake bomb supplied to him by undercover agents posing as Islamist militants, the public defender's office said.

Mohamed Osman Mohamud, a naturalized U.S. citizen and former Oregon State University student, faces a possible life term in prison on his conviction on a charge of attempting to use a weapon of mass destruction. Sentencing is set for May 14.

Mohamud was arrested shortly after attempting to use his cell phone to remotely detonate an artificial car bomb planted in a van parked near a downtown Portland square crowded with thousands of people attending the ceremony the day after Thanksgiving in 2010.

No one was hurt, and authorities say the public was never in real danger.

During a three-week trial in U.S. District Court in Portland, defense attorneys argued that overzealous law enforcement officers invented a crime and entrapped their client.

"We are disappointed with the verdict," federal public defender Steven Wax said, adding that he planned to appeal. "There are a number of issues that will be raised."

The jury agreed with the prosecution's argument that Mohamud, 19 years old at the time of the crime, was already radicalized and could have backed out of the bomb plot at any point.

On the morning of the planned bombing, Mohamud reportedly told a friend that it was "the greatest morning of my life." Hours later, he dialed a cell phone that he thought would trigger the bomb and kill thousands of people.

"Mr. Mohamud made a series of choices over a period of several years - choices that were leading him down a path that would have ended in violence," Greg Fowler, the FBI's special agent in charge of the Portland division, said in a statement.

"His actions showed little regard for the rights and responsibilities that come with being an American or respect for the lives that he was prepared to take," he added.

(Reporting By Teresa Carson; Writing by Cynthia Johnston; Editing by Leslie Adler)

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Reuters: U.S.: Mother loses fourth child to Chicago gun violence

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Mother loses fourth child to Chicago gun violence
Jan 31st 2013, 23:24

Shirley Chambers pauses in her living room during an interview in Chicago, Illinois, January 30, 2013. Chambers had four children - three boys and a girl. Now they're all gone. The single mother will bury Ronnie on Monday. He was the last of her children - all victims of gun violence in Chicago over a period of 18 years. Picture taken on January 30, 2013. REUTERS/John Gress

1 of 6. Shirley Chambers pauses in her living room during an interview in Chicago, Illinois, January 30, 2013. Chambers had four children - three boys and a girl. Now they're all gone. The single mother will bury Ronnie on Monday. He was the last of her children - all victims of gun violence in Chicago over a period of 18 years. Picture taken on January 30, 2013.

Credit: Reuters/John Gress

By Renita D. Young

CHICAGO | Thu Jan 31, 2013 6:24pm EST

CHICAGO (Reuters) - Shirley Chambers of Chicago had four children - three boys and a girl. Now they're all gone.

Chambers will bury her son, Ronnie Chambers, on Monday. He was the last of the single mother's children - all victims of gun violence in Chicago over a period of 18 years.

"I was in shock, truly, because I'm just knowing that Ronnie's going to grow up and be an old man. That was in my heart," said Chambers, 54.

The loss of four siblings to the same fate illustrates the depth of Chicago's stubborn gun violence problem and the city leaders' struggle to bring it under control.

In the national debate over curbing gun violence in the wake of the Newtown school massacre, in which 20 first-graders and six adults were killed, Chicago's plight stands out. Murders, mostly committed by guns, topped 500 in 2012 for the first time in four years - even though Chicago has some of the strictest gun control laws in the country.

During the first 30 days of 2013, America's third largest city has seen 157 shootings and 42 homicides. The dead included Hadiya Pendleton, a 15-year-old girl who had performed with her school band at President Barack Obama's inauguration last week, and Ronnie "Scooby" Chambers, 33.

Chambers, a music producer and former gang member, had attended a "listening party" for an artist he was mentoring, his mother said in an interview.

Afterward, Ronnie Chambers was sitting in a parked car on the city's West Side after 2 a.m. on January 26 when someone opened fire, striking him in the head and killing him. No suspects are in custody, and police say the investigation is ongoing.

Chambers raised her four children in the city's notorious Cabrini-Green housing project, featured in the 1970s sitcom "Good Times" and known nationally for its problems with gangs and drugs. Most of the buildings have been torn down in recent years for redevelopment.

Chambers now lives in one of the newer apartments built in the neighborhood. Sitting in her living room with her sisters, sharing photos of her children, she was soft-spoken and seemed slightly dazed by grief.

Chambers remembered taking her children to the zoo and watching them ride their "Big Wheels" tricycles. "They were very happy kids," she said.

But as the children got older, it was harder to keep them safe in a world ruled by violence. "I couldn't keep them close to me anymore because they was big now, you know, and they go places," Chambers said.

HELP OTHER MOTHERS

In 1995, Chambers' son Carlos, 18, whom she described as a "very bright, outgoing young man" who was good at math, was shot dead while walking in Chicago's South Loop.

The next child she lost was Jerome, 23, "handsome" and "respectable," who was shot and killed in April 2000 outside of a Cabrini-Green housing facility. He had just secured a job in construction.

Just three months later, a 13-year-old boy shot and killed her 15-year-old daughter LaToya steps from where Jerome died. "LaToya was so cute," Chambers recalled. "She had the prettiest smile. She was just everything to me."

Ronnie Chambers, an artist who loved banana shakes and onion rings, had spoken publicly about his past in a gang.

The Chicago Police Department said his arrest records total well over 100 pages.

But Shirley Chambers' sister, Dorothy Wayne, bristled when Shirley Chambers was asked about her son's criminal past. "In his 34 years on earth, there was nothing he could have done to make them blow half of his face off," Wayne said. "Nothing. Nothing. He didn't deserve it."

Shirley Chambers said her son was trying to turn his life around after experiencing the death of his siblings and seeing other violence in Chicago.

That was his intent when he took Chicago rapper and gang member YK, short for Yung Killa, under his wing and spoke about his gang past during an appearance on 'The Ricki Lake Show' in December.

"He's got unbelievable talent," Ronnie Chambers said on the show. "I'm just trying to keep him on the right track."

Ronnie Chambers' murder happened just three blocks from St. Agatha Catholic Church. Parish priest Larry Dowling said he has been trying to reach out to the family to help.

"My experience with the neighborhood, it's really the lack of jobs, the lack of education and skills for the few jobs that are out there, the woefully inadequate public school system, and I just think the overall justice system," Dowling said. Those who have trouble with the law, he said, are hard pressed to find jobs once out of jail.

Although Chicago has some of the toughest gun control laws in the nation, Dowling says the lack of effective control - including tracking who purchases guns - contributes to the violence, as does domestic abuse.

Chambers said her children were victims of circumstance, caught in the wrong place at the wrong time. These days, she counts on her faith in God and support from family and friends to encourage her.

She broke into tears talking about how hard she worked to take care of her children, and said she'd like to help other mothers who have lost their kids to violence. She said she'd like to reach out to Hadiya Pendleton's mother, to comfort her.

"To have to bury all your children, all of them, it's hard," said Chambers. "My life will never, ever be the same again."

(Editing by Mary Wisniewski, Mary Milliken and Claudia Parsons)

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Reuters: U.S.: Somali-American man guilty in Christmas bomb plot

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Somali-American man guilty in Christmas bomb plot
Jan 31st 2013, 23:56

PORTLAND, Oregon | Thu Jan 31, 2013 6:41pm EST

PORTLAND, Oregon (Reuters) - A Somali-American man was found guilty on Thursday of trying to blow up a Christmas-tree lighting ceremony in Oregon using a fake bomb supplied to him by undercover agents posing as Islamist militants, the public defender's office said.

Mohamed Osman Mohamud, a naturalized U.S. citizen and former Oregon State University student, faces a possible life term in prison on his conviction on a charge of attempting to use a weapon of mass destruction linked to the 2010 plot.

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Reuters: U.S.: Journalist fights request to testify in Colorado shooting case

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Journalist fights request to testify in Colorado shooting case
Jan 31st 2013, 22:55

DENVER | Thu Jan 31, 2013 5:55pm EST

DENVER (Reuters) - A Fox News journalist ordered to testify about confidential sources used in a story about the Colorado theater shooting will fight the ruling, court papers showed on Thursday.

Arapahoe County District Judge William Sylvester asked that New York-based journalist Jana Winter testify about a story on a notebook linked to accused gunman James Holmes, which went out days after a court-imposed gag order went into effect.

Holmes, a 25-year-old former neuroscience doctoral student at the University of Colorado, is accused of killing 12 people and wounding 58 others at the July screening of a Batman movie in the Denver suburb of Aurora.

The massacre ranks as one of the worst cases of U.S. gun violence in recent years.

The Fox News story, citing two unidentified law enforcement sources, gave details on the contents of a notebook that purportedly contained plans for mass murder that Holmes sent to university psychiatrist Lynne Fenton.

Holmes' attorneys argue the story could prejudice potential jurors against their client. Their request to have Winter testify represents a rare attempt to force a journalist to reveal anonymous sources when it is suspected that an official has illegally shared information.

Winter's lawyer, Dori Ann Hanswirth, said in a letter dated on Tuesday that she planned to aggressively fight attempts to force her client to testify. The letter was released by the court on Thursday.

Winter will "assert all legal redress available to her," Hanswirth wrote, including objecting to proceedings brought in New York or Colorado to compel her to testify and invoking legal provisions to shield journalists from such requirements.

More than a dozen law enforcement officers who saw the package containing the notebook in a university mail room have denied under oath they were a source for the Fox News story.

Prosecutors have said the attempt to obtain Winter's testimony could delay the trial.

Judge Sylvester set an April 1 court hearing to discuss the attempt by Holmes' attorneys to have Winter testify in the case.

(Reporting by Keith Coffman, Writing by Alex Dobuzinskis; Editing by Cynthia Johnston and Doina Chiacu)

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Reuters: U.S.: Nine Philadelphia judges indicted in traffic ticket fixing scheme

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Nine Philadelphia judges indicted in traffic ticket fixing scheme
Jan 31st 2013, 20:06

By Dave Warner

PHILADELPHIA | Thu Jan 31, 2013 3:06pm EST

PHILADELPHIA (Reuters) - Nine current and former Philadelphia Traffic Court judges were indicted for fraud, conspiracy and other charges on Thursday in what federal prosecutors called a culture of ticket fixing.

A federal grand jury that was convened to hear evidence of the scheme said to involve judges, politicians and businessmen also indicted the court's former director of records and two business owners.

"Those who seek to game the system by refusing to follow the rules need to be held accountable by the rule of law they swore to uphold," U.S. Attorney Zane David Memeger said in a statement.

The 77-count indictment said "the ticket fixing was pervasive and frequent," continued from July 2008 until September 2011 and cost the city an untold amount.

"For years, even beyond the dates of the conspiracy charged, there existed a culture of ticket fixing at Traffic Court," it said.

The grand jury found that judges and high-level administrators at Traffic Court arranged, received and granted requests for ticket fixing.

Tickets were fixed by being dismissed, finding the driver not guilty, or finding a defendant guilty of a lesser offense, the indictment said.

The indictment said that local politicians, including ward leaders, politically connected individuals, and those with influential positions in business, labor, industry or society, asked Traffic Court judges or administrators for preferential treatment for constituents, relatives, friends, and associates who had been issued citations.

Traffic judges, who are elected, seek the endorsement of local politicians to win their post.

One business owner, Henry Alfano, 68, described in the indictment as the owner of an automotive business and the landlord for two gentlemen's clubs, is accused of fixing tickets for his friends. In exchange, he paid a judge with free car repairs, car maintenance, car towing, videos and seafood.

Another businessman, Robert Moy, 56, owner of a translation service, sometimes guaranteed his customers favorable results on their traffic tickets, and did so by working through a traffic court judge, the indictment said.

In all, two sitting judges were named in the indictment, along with a senior judge, three former judges, and three judges from suburban counties who sometimes served on the city court. They were identified as sitting judges Michael Sullivan and Michael Lowry; former judges Robert Mulgrew, Willie Singletary and Thomasine Tynes; suburban judges Mark Bruno, H. Warren Hogeland and Kenneth Miller; senior judge Furtunato Perri; and former court director of records William Hird.

All of the defendants were charged with conspiracy to commit wire and mail fraud. Mulgrew, Lowry and Tynes were each additionally charged with committing perjury before the federal grand jury. Singletary and Hird were also charged with lying to the FBI.

If convicted, they face prison terms of up to 440 years and fines as high as $5.5 million, prosecutors said.

William Brennan, a lawyer who represents Singletary, told Reuters on Thursday that he will enter a plea of not guilty for his client.

"I'm pleased after reviewing this lengthy document, this indictment, that the government does not allege that my client took one thin dime," Brennan said.

(Editing by Barbara Goldberg and James Dalgleish)

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Reuters: U.S.: At least one wounded in Atlanta school shooting: police

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At least one wounded in Atlanta school shooting: police
Jan 31st 2013, 20:21

ATLANTA | Thu Jan 31, 2013 2:59pm EST

ATLANTA (Reuters) - At least one person as wounded on Thursday in a shooting at Price Middle School in southeast Atlanta, local media reports said.

MyFoxAtlanta.com said three suspects were in custody and the school was on lockdown after the shooting, which left two wounded including a 14-year-old.

Police outside the school declined to confirm the shooting to Reuters or to anxious parents gathered behind crime scene tape, and further details were not immediately available.

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Reuters: U.S.: At least three dead in multi-car crash on slippery Detroit highway

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At least three dead in multi-car crash on slippery Detroit highway
Jan 31st 2013, 19:31

DETROIT | Thu Jan 31, 2013 1:56pm EST

DETROIT (Reuters) - Three people were killed and roughly two dozen injured in a series of crashes involving 30 to 40 vehicles in "white-out" conditions along a slippery stretch of highway in Detroit, state police said on Thursday.

Two children were among those who died in eight to 10 collisions that occurred on an elevated stretch of the interstate highway, said Michigan State Police Lieutenant Michael Shaw.

Police estimated another 20 to 25 people were injured in the morning rush hour accidents, although they cautioned that the number of killed and injured could change as the investigation continues.

The multi-vehicle crash on southbound Interstate 75 on a mile-long bridge over the Rouge River is expected to keep the road closed for several more hours, said Rob Morosi, a spokesman for the Michigan Department of Transportation.

"Visibility was reduced to zero and an incident occurred and then you had a chain reaction multi-car pile-up," Morosi said.

There also were some accidents on the northbound lanes, which later reopened.

Authorities have first been tending to the injured and then will look to remove the vehicles, some of which are leaking fuel from the crash, Morosi said.

(Reporting by Rebecca Cook in Detroit and David Bailey in Minneapolis; editing by Gunna Dickson)

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Reuters: U.S.: Child held hostage for third day after Alabama shooting: police

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Child held hostage for third day after Alabama shooting: police
Jan 31st 2013, 18:56

By Phil Sears

MIDLAND CITY, Alabama | Thu Jan 31, 2013 1:52pm EST

MIDLAND CITY, Alabama (Reuters) - A standoff stretched into a third day on Thursday with an Alabama man accused of fatally shooting a school bus driver and then taking a young boy hostage in an underground bunker equipped with electricity and food.

Law enforcement authorities remained tight-lipped about the delicate situation playing out in Midland City, a small town in the southeast corner of Alabama.

Officials from local, state and federal agencies have been camped near the bunker since Tuesday, when authorities say a gunman demanded that a student be let off a bus carrying more than 20 children home from school.

When 66-year-old driver Charles Albert Poland Jr. refused, the suspect shot him several times and fled the scene with a kindergarten student, police said.

By Thursday, the gunman had been holed up for two nights with the child on his rural property.

"The negotiators are still communicating with the suspect," said Robyn Bradley Litchfield, a spokeswoman for the Alabama Department of Public Safety.

The shooting and hostage taking happened while a national debate rages over gun violence, especially in schools, after a gunman shot dead 20 students and six staff members at a Connecticut elementary school in December.

Authorities have not officially released the names of the suspected gunman or the child, who they believe is unharmed.

An Alabama legislator, Representative Steve Clouse, told reporters the boy suffered from Asperger's Syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder but had been able to receive his medication while held captive.

A school employee said the boy appeared to have been chosen at random, but police have not confirmed whether the suspect and child know each other.

Neighbors identified the man as 65-year-old Jimmy Lee Dykes and said he had been seen digging in his yard in the past couple of years and carrying a shotgun.

Ronda Wilbur, who lives across the street from Dykes, referred to him as "Mean Man" and complained he had killed her family dog by beating it with a lead pipe and then bragged about it to her husband.

Dykes had been due to appear for a bench trial on Wednesday after his arrest last month on a menacing charge involving another neighbor, court records showed.

The neighbor, James Edward Davis, told CNN the arrest stemmed from an incident on December 10 when Dykes pulled a gun on him and his young daughter. Davis said Dykes was upset because he believed Davis had driven onto his property. Dykes fired two gunshots as Davis sped off in his car, he said.

Michael Senn, a pastor, said Dykes apparently had equipped the bunker with TV and two to three weeks' worth of supplies.

"We're just encouraging everybody in this country to come together and pray for the safety, protection and the quick release of this child," Senn said.

(Additional reporting by Kaija Wilkinson and Colleen Jenkins; Editing by Ellen Wulfhorst and Grant McCool)

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Reuters: U.S.: Assistant D.A. shot and killed in Texas: report

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Assistant D.A. shot and killed in Texas: report
Jan 31st 2013, 18:57

AUSTIN, Texas | Thu Jan 31, 2013 1:57pm EST

AUSTIN, Texas (Reuters) - An assistant district attorney was shot and killed near a Dallas-area county courthouse Thursday morning and the suspects in the shooting remained at large, The Dallas Morning News reported.

The newspaper said two armed men ambushed the prosecutor at around 9 a.m. in Kaufman, Texas, a town of about 8,000 people 35 miles southeast of Dallas. Police were searching the area around the courthouse, it said.

Officials have not publicly released the name of the victim.

"Our understanding is he's deceased," said Jeff Stokes, chief of staff for state Representative Lance Gooden, who represents Kaufman County. "My understanding is the suspects are still at large," he added.

The Kaufman County Sheriff's Office could not immediately be reached for comment.

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